Word origin · etymology
Sanskrit compound pratyantara-daśā, from prati and antara with daśā, period.
Rao writes that the sub-periods inside antardasas are called pratyantardasas. The first part is prati, which Wiktionary glosses 'towards, near, against, per', and antara, 'within', as in antardaśā; the reading of the compound as 'a period within the inner period' is the site's. No claim is made about when the term was first used.[1][3]
How we know · epistemology
Nested period arithmetic
The division is a stated proportion applied level after level, so every boundary can be recomputed; Rao describes it for the antardasha and says the same procedure divides each antardasha into pratyantardashas and so on. The length of the periods and the order of the lords are conventions of the system, and a shorter period carries no more evidence than a longer one about what will happen. A minute of error in the birth time moves every date by up to about five days.[2][4]
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Sources & provenance
The numbers in the text point to this list; it distinguishes a calculation convention, a historical teaching and an editorial example.
Find these sources across the wiki →
- Rao, Vedic Astrology: An Integrated Approach, section 16.1 (the levels of a dasa); physical p221 / printed209 ↗
- Rao, section 16.3 (antardasa computation and the same procedure for deeper levels); physical p224 / printed212 ↗
- Wiktionary, प्रति (prati), Sanskrit: towards, near, against, per ↗
- Rao, section 16.2 (the controversy about the length of a year); physical p223 / printed211 ↗