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Astrology wiki

Explore wiki concepts, word origins, evidence and their connections to traditions and tools.

Meaning, evidence and context

Concepts A–Z

512 concepts, each with a definition, word origins, a brief epistemology and source links. Hover or focus a dotted term to preview it. Tap once for the preview, then follow the entry.

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Subject

12 terms

A
Houses & angles

Ascendant →

Also: rising sign

The zodiac point on the eastern horizon at the chart’s time and location; the rising sign contains that point.

Word origin, evidence & sources
Word origin · etymology
Latin through Medieval Latin.

From ascendens, rising, the participle of ascendere. Its astrological name identifies the zodiacal degree rising at the eastern horizon.

How we know · epistemology
Spherical geometry with symbolic use

The point follows from the eastern horizon and ecliptic at a specified instant. Its calculation is sensitive to birth time and location; associations with identity are a separate interpretive step.

D
Houses & angles

Descendant →

The zodiac point on the western horizon, opposite the Ascendant.

Word origin, evidence & sources
Word origin · etymology
Latin-derived counterpart of ascendant.

From descendere, to go down. In a chart, the name identifies the setting counterpart of the rising ascendant.

How we know · epistemology
Spherical geometry with symbolic use

The point is geometrically opposite the Ascendant in the same chart frame. Its connection with partnership is traditional symbolism, not a measurement of another person or relationship quality.

E
Houses & angles

Equal houses →

Also: equal-house system

Twelve 30° houses; in the usual Ascendant-based version, house one starts at the Ascendant’s exact degree.

Word origin, evidence & sources
Word origin · etymology
Descriptive English method name.

Equal identifies the repeated equal angular size of the houses. The name describes their division rather than a founder.

How we know · epistemology
Geometric division convention

The usual construction spaces boundaries thirty degrees from the Ascendant. This makes cusp arithmetic simple, but does not prove that equal sectors correspond to equal or measurable life influences.

H
Houses & angles

House →

Also: astrological house

One of twelve chart divisions used for life topics. The boundaries depend on the chosen house system.

Word origin, evidence & sources
Word origin · etymology
Inherited English word used metaphorically.

House originally names a dwelling. Astrology applies the dwelling or place metaphor to chart divisions assigned topics.

How we know · epistemology
Traditional division convention

House systems partition a chart by different geometric rules and assign topics to those divisions. A precise cusp calculation validates that chosen construction, not the universal truth of its life-topic assignments.

Houses & angles

House cusp →

Also: cusp

A house boundary in the selected system; being near a cusp does not by itself create a blended zodiac sign.

Word origin, evidence & sources
Word origin · etymology
English compound with Latin-derived cusp.

Cusp comes from cuspis, point. A house cusp is the marked boundary or beginning point of a house.

How we know · epistemology
System-dependent boundary

A cusp is reproducible only after a house method is chosen. A planet can change house when the method changes without changing its sky position; boundary proximity should be reported explicitly.

I
Houses & angles

Imum Coeli →

The point opposite the Midheaven, associated with the lower meridian intersection.

Word origin, evidence & sources
Word origin · etymology
Latin phrase.

Imum means lowest part and coeli means of heaven. IC preserves this traditional name for the lower meridian angle.

How we know · epistemology
Spherical geometry with symbolic use

This point is fixed by opposition to the Midheaven. Associations with home and roots belong to astrological interpretation; the computed angle does not establish facts about someone’s family.

K
Houses & angles

Koch houses →

Also: Koch

A time-based quadrant house method with high-latitude limits; its cusps differ from Placidus.

Word origin, evidence & sources
Word origin · etymology
Eponym.

Koch is the surname of Walter Koch, associated with the method's development and promotion. It is a personal name, not a geometric acronym.

How we know · epistemology
Spherical division method

Koch uses its own time-based house construction. Its high-latitude limits are mathematical constraints, not evidence that a person lacks the life topics assigned to unavailable houses.

M
Houses & angles

Midheaven →

Also: Medium Coeli

The ecliptic’s intersection with the meridian associated with upper culmination; it need not be the whole-sign tenth-house boundary.

Word origin, evidence & sources
Word origin · etymology
English compound; also Latin Medium Coeli.

Midheaven is the English rendering of the middle of heaven. MC abbreviates Medium Coeli, the traditional Latin name.

How we know · epistemology
Spherical geometry with symbolic use

The meridian–ecliptic intersection is computable from time and place. Its vocational symbolism and its relationship to the tenth house depend on the interpretive and house conventions selected.

N
Houses & angles

Natal chart →

Also: birth chart · nativity

A chart calculated for a person’s birth time and place, used as a starting point for astrological interpretation.

Word origin, evidence & sources
Word origin · etymology
Latin-derived adjective with English noun.

Natal comes from natalis, relating to birth, from nasci, to be born. The chart is named for the birth occasion.

How we know · epistemology
Calculation plus interpretation

A birth record and calculation conventions produce a reproducible chart. Uncertain time or place limits its angular precision, while personality and life-event readings require evidence beyond correctly plotted positions.

P
Houses & angles

Placidus houses →

Also: Placidus

A time-based quadrant house method; some cusps cannot be calculated at high latitudes.

Word origin, evidence & sources
Word origin · etymology
Eponym.

Named after Placidus de Titis, the seventeenth-century astrologer associated with this house method. The label is an eponym.

How we know · epistemology
Spherical division method

The method derives cusps through time-based divisions of diurnal motion. Some high-latitude configurations lack solutions; substituting another method without disclosure changes the chart’s stated construction.

Q
Houses & angles

Quadrant houses →

House methods that divide the four sectors between Ascendant, Midheaven, Descendant and Imum Coeli.

Word origin, evidence & sources
Word origin · etymology
Latin-derived geometric label.

Quadrant comes from Latin quadrans, a fourth part. These systems divide the quadrants between chart angles.

How we know · epistemology
Family of division conventions

These methods share the four angles but divide the spaces between them differently. Shared endpoints do not make their intermediate cusps interchangeable or establish one universal set of house positions.

W
Houses & angles

Whole-sign houses →

Also: whole signs

The Ascendant’s entire zodiac sign is house one; each following sign becomes the next house.

Word origin, evidence & sources
Word origin · etymology
Descriptive English method name.

Whole-sign states that one entire sign serves as one house; the wording distinguishes the division rule directly.

How we know · epistemology
Traditional counting rule

House assignment follows the Ascendant’s sign and a twelve-sign count. Its reproducibility comes from the rule; agreement within that rule does not demonstrate superiority over other house conventions.